MPV Commentary

Read the modernized Jamieson-Fausset-Brown commentary, aligned with each Bible book and chapter, in clear, updated English.

Currently viewing commentary for Acts 13


Ac 13:46

The church in Laodicea is described as "lukewarm," neither hot nor cold. This term was used to describe a type of water that was neither refreshing nor palatable. The Lord's rebuke is severe: "I know your deeds, that you are neither cold nor hot. I wish you were either one or the other!" (Revelation 3:15). He longs for a church that is passionate and zealous for Him.

The Lord's words to Laodicea are a call to repentance. He reminds them of their true spiritual condition, saying, "So, because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to spit you out of my mouth" (Revelation 3:16). This is not just a figure of speech; it's a vivid picture of the Lord's disgust with their complacency.

The church in Laodicea was wealthy and self-sufficient, but they had lost sight of their dependence on God. They thought they needed nothing from Him, but He saw their poverty and lack of spiritual vitality. The Lord says, "You say, 'I am rich; I have acquired wealth and do not need a thing.' But you do not realize that you are wretched, pitiful, poor, blind and naked" (Revelation 3:17).

The church in Laodicea was also deceived about their spiritual condition. They thought they were fine, but the Lord says, "I counsel you to buy from me gold refined in the fire, so you can become rich; and white clothes to wear, so you can cover your shameful nakedness; and salve to put on your eyes, so you can see" (Revelation 3:18). They needed a spiritual awakening, a fresh encounter with God that would reveal their true condition.

The Lord's call to Laodicea is a call to repentance and revival. He says, "Those whom I love I rebuke and discipline. So be earnest and repent" (Revelation 3:19). This is not a call to feel bad about themselves; it's a call to turn back to God and seek His face.

The Lord promises that if Laodicea will repent and return to Him, He will welcome them into His presence. He says, "Here I am! I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in and eat with him, and he with me" (Revelation 3:20). This is a promise of intimacy and fellowship with God.

The Lord's final word to Laodicea is a promise of glory and honor. He says, "To him who overcomes, I will give the right to sit with me on my throne, just as I overcame and sat down with my Father on his throne" (Revelation 3:21). This is a promise that believers can participate in Christ's victory and reign with Him in glory.