MPV Commentary

A Fast Proclaimed.

Ezra proclaimed a fast among his followers to commit themselves to God's care as they traveled through treacherous desert regions. This decision was motivated by Ezra's previous conversations with the king about the sufficiency of divine protection for God's people. Despite the many dangers they faced, Ezra's faith in God's care led them to trust in His ability to keep them safe.

Ezra entrusted twelve chief priests with the responsibility of overseeing the sacred vessels and contributions during their journey. These priests were assisted by ten other brethren who helped watch over the treasures and deliver them into the temple upon arrival in Jerusalem. The total value of these treasures, including silver and gold, was approximately £515,000 sterling.

The description of two vessels as "fine copper, precious as gold" is likely referring to an alloy that took on a high polish and was highly valued among the Jews. This material was composed of gold and other metals, making it more valuable than pure copper.

After departing from the river of Ahava on the twelfth day of the first month, Ezra's group traveled for about four months before arriving in Jerusalem. Their journey was remarkable given their large size, lack of military strength, and the presence of a significant amount of treasure that could have tempted marauding tribes. The fact that they arrived safely is a testament to God's vigilant care over them.

Upon their arrival, Ezra and his followers rested for three days before weighing the treasures in the temple on the fourth day. They then offered burnt offerings and delivered the royal commission to the satraps and inferior magistrates. The Levites assisted with the additional work required due to the large number of new worshippers arriving in Jerusalem.