MPV Commentary

Elijah Denounces Judgments against Ahab and Jezebel.

17-19. Elijah confronted Ahab while he was surveying his newly acquired property, which was obtained through murder (compare Ezekiel 45:8; 46:16-18). Instead of showing horror at the crime, Ahab eagerly hastened to claim his ill-gotten possession. The prophet's appearance and words were ominous signs of impending evil.

19. In the place where dogs licked up Naboth's blood, you will be devoured by wild animals (a righteous retribution from God). Although this prediction was fulfilled in Samaria, not Jezreel, and on Ahab's son, not himself due to his repentance, the words "in the place where" could also mean "in a similar manner." The punishment was a fitting consequence of Ahab's actions.

20. You have sold yourself to do evil - that is, you have allowed sin to gain control over your life (2 Kings 17:17; Romans 7:11).

21-22. I will destroy your family and wipe out your descendants (see 1 Kings 15:29 and 1 Kings 16:3-12). Although Jezebel was part of Ahab's household, her ignominious fate is specifically foretold (2 Kings 9:30).

27-29. Ahab tore his clothes, put on sackcloth, fasted, lay in sackcloth, and walked barefoot with a somber demeanor - all outward signs of deep sorrow. This announcement had a profound impact on the king's heart, leading to sincere repentance for a time. As a result, God delayed the threatened punishment due to Ahab's humility.