MPV Commentary

22. Today your servant knows that I have found favor in your sight--Joab was motivated by self-interest when he brought Absalom back to Jerusalem, hoping to secure his own position and influence with both David and his son.

In considering this decision, several factors may be taken into account: the provocation Absalom had suffered, his presence in a foreign land where justice could not reach him, the risk of him adopting pagan practices and worship, and the safety and interests of the Hebrew kingdom. Additionally, Joab's clever strategy to win over the people by bringing back their beloved Absalom may have contributed to David's decision.

However, as king, David was bound by God's law to execute justice impartially (Genesis 9:6; Numbers 35:30-31), which he could not dispense with (Deuteronomy 18:18; Joshua 1:8; 1 Samuel 10:25).

25, 26. In all Israel there was no one more praised for his beauty than Absalom--His exceptional popularity stemmed from his charming personality and refined manners, as well as his striking appearance.

One notable feature of Absalom's physical appearance was the extraordinary luxuriance of his hair, which he had to cut regularly because it weighed over 100 ounces. This remarkable growth required him to trim it frequently.

28. So Absalom lived in Jerusalem for two full years without seeing the king's face--Although David made a mistake by recalling Absalom, he showed great wisdom and self-control afterwards. He kept his son at arm's length, confining him to his own house and family, rather than allowing him to return to court life.

This measured approach was intended to bring Absalom to genuine repentance, as well as to demonstrate David's strong disapproval of his crime to the people. As a result, Absalom was excluded from public life and social interactions with others, even his own cousin. His freedom was restricted for two years, and he lived in isolation, more so than during his time in Geshur.

However, Absalom eventually took matters into his own hands (2 Samuel 14:30) to force Joab's attention and secure a full reconciliation with his father through the latter's influence.