MPV Commentary

Preparations for a Second Journey to Egypt.

Jacob agreed to let his sons go back to Egypt, but it was no easy decision. The necessity of getting fresh food for themselves and their families made him agree to take Benjamin along, despite his initial reluctance (Genesis 42:15). His sons were filled with mixed emotions as they set out on this journey - hope that the governor's suspicions would be lifted now that they had brought down Benjamin, but also anxiety about what might happen.

To make a good impression on the Egyptian leader, Jacob instructed them to take a gift of the finest fruits and products. This was an Oriental custom, where one never approached someone in power without showing respect through a gift (Proverbs 21:14). The gift included balm, spices, myrrh (Genesis 37:25), honey from Hebron, which was considered superior to Egyptian honey, pistachio nuts from Syria, and almonds from Palestine.

Jacob also told them to take double the money they had lost on their previous trip. This way, they would have enough for a new supply of food as well as returning the money that had been found in their sacks (Genesis 42:25-28). Jacob tried to reassure himself that the restored money was probably just an accident by one of the servants, and he hoped this explanation would bring him peace. Besides, honesty was the best policy in this situation.

As his sons prepared to leave, Jacob committed them all to God's care, praying for mercy before the Egyptian leader: "May God Almighty give you favor with the man."